OLDER PERSONS AND DEVELOPMENTRural development, migration and urbanization
Research is needed in all aspects of the impact of rural development and ageing of individuals and populations. In addition educational opportunities should be available to persons in rural areas as they age. Use of modern technology such as the internet (World Wide Web) and other remote educational technologies should be developed and employed to assist those isolated from access to educational opportunities. Provision of services and personnel to support the needs of people as they age in rural and remote areas need attention. In particular, technologies such as tele-health should be exploited to the full extent possible.
Research- Patterns, trends and outcomes of urban rural migration need to be explored systematically.
- The consequences of urbanization for health and well-being of older persons need to be researched thoroughly with particular attention to ways of overcoming the negative consequences of rural social isolation.
- Multidisciplinary research to understand the social, economic and psychological impact on persons in remote areas is needed. Cross national studies may further expand knowledge and improve practice.
- Training and education should be provided to support the development of systems of primary care for community members whose well-being is threatened by the effects of rural development, urbanization, migration and isolation
- Education on rural issues is important for those working in any ageing related area.
- Opportunities for lifelong education should be provided in rural areas.
- Rural development policies should take account of population ageing and the needs of older persons;
- Coordinated and integrated public health and care services are essential for older persons in rural areas;
- Support for non-governmental organizations and community group efforts and greater use of new technologies for communication are vital to sustainable program.